Propylene Carbonate

    • Product Name: Propylene Carbonate
    • Chemical Name (IUPAC): 4-Methyl-1,3-dioxolan-2-one
    • CAS No.: 108-32-7
    • Chemical Formula: C4H6O3
    • Form/Physical State: Liquid
    • Factroy Site: Yihua Building, No. 52 Yanjiang Avenue, Yichang City, Hubei Province
    • Price Inquiry: sales3@boxa-chem.com
    • Manufacturer: Hubei Yihua Group Co., Ltd.
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    Specifications

    HS Code

    722271

    Chemicalname Propylene Carbonate
    Casnumber 108-32-7
    Molecularformula C4H6O3
    Molarmass 102.09 g/mol
    Appearance Colorless liquid
    Odor Odorless or faint odor
    Density 1.20 g/cm3 (20°C)
    Meltingpoint -49°C
    Boilingpoint 242°C
    Solubilityinwater Miscible
    Viscosity 2.5 mPa·s (25°C)
    Flashpoint 132°C (closed cup)
    Vaporpressure 0.03 mmHg (20°C)
    Refractiveindex 1.415 (20°C)

    As an accredited Propylene Carbonate factory, we enforce strict quality protocols—every batch undergoes rigorous testing to ensure consistent efficacy and safety standards.

    Packing & Storage
    Packing Propylene Carbonate is packaged in a 1-liter amber glass bottle with a secure screw cap and clearly labeled hazard warnings.
    Container Loading (20′ FCL) Container Loading (20′ FCL) for Propylene Carbonate: 80 drums (200kg each), total 16 metric tons, on pallets, securely packed.
    Shipping Propylene Carbonate should be shipped in tightly sealed containers, protected from moisture and direct sunlight. It is generally transported as a non-hazardous liquid under normal conditions, but appropriate labeling and documentation are required. Use chemical-resistant packaging and secure upright to prevent leaks. Follow local, national, and international transport regulations.
    Storage Propylene carbonate should be stored in a tightly closed container, in a cool, dry, and well-ventilated area away from heat, sparks, open flames, and incompatible materials such as strong acids or bases. Protect from moisture and direct sunlight. It is recommended to store it at room temperature and to keep containers tightly sealed when not in use to prevent contamination.
    Shelf Life Propylene carbonate typically has a shelf life of 2 years when stored in tightly closed containers under cool, dry, and well-ventilated conditions.
    Application of Propylene Carbonate

    Purity 99.5%: Propylene Carbonate with purity 99.5% is used in lithium-ion battery electrolyte formulations, where it enhances ionic conductivity and electrochemical stability.

    Low Viscosity Grade: Propylene Carbonate low viscosity grade is used in paint stripper formulations, where it ensures effective paint dissolution and easy application.

    High Molecular Weight: Propylene Carbonate high molecular weight is used in polymer processing, where it improves plasticizer efficiency and flexibility of end products.

    Melting Point -49°C: Propylene Carbonate with a melting point of -49°C is used in cold-weather lubricants, where it maintains fluidity at low temperatures.

    Stability Temperature 180°C: Propylene Carbonate with stability temperature of 180°C is used in high-temperature solvent systems, where it prevents thermal degradation and extends solvent life.

    Particle Size <20 microns: Propylene Carbonate with particle size below 20 microns is used in specialty coatings, where it promotes uniform dispersion and smooth finish.

    Water Content ≤0.1%: Propylene Carbonate water content ≤0.1% is used in semiconductor cleaning agents, where it prevents moisture-induced corrosion and ensures surface cleanliness.

    Density 1.20 g/cm³: Propylene Carbonate with a density of 1.20 g/cm³ is used in oilfield fracturing fluids, where it improves fluid compatibility and penetration efficiency.

    Refractive Index 1.418: Propylene Carbonate with a refractive index of 1.418 is used in optical fiber manufacturing, where it aids in precise refractive layer control.

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    Certification & Compliance
    More Introduction

    Propylene Carbonate: Practical Insights from Our Plant Floor

    Our Story with Propylene Carbonate

    We have been making propylene carbonate for decades. Standing on the manufacturing floor, you notice the subtle sweet smell of this clear, colorless liquid and the way it dissolves so many different materials without a fuss. Chemists and process engineers often ask what sets ours apart or why so many industries turn to it. I can point to years spent refining every reaction step, right down to purifying each batch so it runs crystal clear in the sight glass.

    Some customers care most about our technical grade, some look for battery purity, and others want electronic grade with ultra-low water and metal content. We don’t treat these as line items on a scroll of specs. Each of these requires a fresh approach to distillation, extra dehydration passes, or controlled filtering. That care leads to propylene carbonate that fits solvents for lithium battery electrolytes, electronics cleaning, coatings, degreasing, or as a polar aprotic solvent in fine chemical synthesis.

    How Our Production Makes a Difference

    In our experience, details matter. Standard batches hit minimum purity of 99.7 percent by gas chromatography. For battery or semiconductor markets, we watch for water content dropping below 20 ppm, since higher water quickly ruins yields and cycle lives. Heavy metals, always a risk from supplier changes or aging columns, stay off our radar through process audits and running ICP-MS checks.

    We keep corrosion in check—even marginal iron content will end up in the final product unless operators check gaskets, monitor steam quality, and clean stills thoroughly between shifts. I’ve seen half a percent of off-odors trigger waste calls worth thousands when those odors creep in from neglected transfer lines. Learning to spot these problems early and train staff on disciplined handling keeps every drum consistent.

    Understanding Propylene Carbonate’s Uses through Real Applications

    Propylene carbonate doesn’t shout its value from a rooftop. Inside electrolytic cells powering electric vehicles, it acts as a high-permittivity solvent, helping dissolve lithium salts and carrying them between electrodes. That same property—an ability to break down ionic solids while keeping a high dielectric constant—opens up practical ways to stabilize formulations in engine additives, paint strippers, and epoxies.

    I’ve heard battery engineers complain about solvent breakdown ruining separators in cells. They test batch after batch, checking for trace impurities that breed heat and resistance. Our high-purity propylene carbonate results from long investments in fine control at every reaction stage. We send random QC samples off-site for outside confirmation, cutting no corners, because we know batteries built on our solvent run longer and safer.

    Moving into coatings and adhesives, customers notice how propylene carbonate increases dissolving power without the odor, volatility, or flammability of simple esters or ethers. Our solvent stays liquid at standard plant temps, resists evaporating under open-tank conditions, and integrates quickly into paints or polyurethane systems. We learned to avoid contaminated lines during barrel-filling to dodge the trapped oxygen that used to cloud clearcoat applications.

    Industrial cleaning lines switched to propylene carbonate over harsh chlorinated solvents for this very reason. Our drums land at foundries, automotive plants, and circuit board lines where safe, effective degreasing ranks above all. Field technicians tell us they see less corrosion, smoother removals, and cleaner rinses since switching to our product. They don’t miss the strong odor of traditional solvents.

    Inside oil-and-gas fields, propylene carbonate finds its spot as a co-solvent in fracturing fluids, aiding carbonate scale prevention. Pumps stay cleaner, lines last longer, worker exposure drops. We developed product lines for these customers by solving their on-site mixing complaints—reducing residue, preventing gunk in lines, keeping storage simple. Our team has spent weeks in hot, busy blending plants to ensure every part of the supply chain integrates smoothly.

    Comparing Propylene Carbonate to Other Solvents: Hard-Won Lessons

    We often get asked why a buyer should consider propylene carbonate instead of ethylene carbonate, dimethyl carbonate, or basic glycols. Experience tells us that each solvent sits on a spectrum of polarity, boiling point, viscosity, and reactivity. None fit every solution. Our propylene carbonate strikes a unique balance. It offers high polarity and miscibility in both water and organic systems, lets formulators push higher concentrations, and runs with less volatility than ethers or acetates.

    Unlike ethylene carbonate, which forms a solid at room temperature, ours pours freely in the cold, draining smoothly from drums. Engineers no longer worry about warming material on a frosty morning. Our customers in paint and adhesive plants cut out an entire heating step, saving fuel and labor time. Epoxy resin producers notice less yellowing, thanks to propylene carbonate’s stability and lack of residual reactivity toward amine or acid co-reactants.

    Many solvents, especially those with a lower molecular weight, create health and safety headaches—flammability, strong odor, fast evaporation. We watched regulations tighten around methylene chloride, naphtha, and toluene. Propylene carbonate has taken root as a safer, much more worker-friendly alternative. It offers a high flash point, low vapor pressure, and mild odor. You can work around open tanks or spill small quantities without concerns about inhalation or fire risks that haunt other solvents. Our own operators appreciate the difference—nothing like having a safer plant floor at the end of each shift.

    Those switching from glycols or diglyme-type ethers see operational benefits, too. Propylene carbonate’s mild base stability, low toxicity, and biodegradable nature sidestep complex disposal hurdles. Effluent treatment becomes much less of a concern. Yields in downstream formulation step up as the low water content keeps systems running drier, and final products cure cleaner and with fewer microbubbles—a real plus in coating and circuit board production.

    How We Design Quality into Each Batch

    The new buyers touring our plant want details: what steps make the product last longer in inventory, or why our laboratories measure up. There’s more to it than listing a spec. We believe in direct control. Sourcing our own raw propylene oxide lets us adjust the incoming quality to what our customers need next quarter, not just what’s cheapest today. Our field engineers monitor catalyst runs, tweak reaction pressures or temperatures, and pull plate samples to catch off-spec runs fast. It’s hands-on, not just automated valves.

    We reinforce quality through redundant testing—Karl Fischer titrations for water, ICP-MS for metal residues, and continuous inline gas chromatography. Chromatograms let us spot trace glycols or ethers that sneak in with recycled feedstock. Years ago, we swapped to corrosion-resistant valves after finding small pinhole leaks leaking in trace iron, solving appearance and purity issues for battery customers. Instead of chasing problems downstream, our people get ahead of risks—no reliance on outside contractors or deferred maintenance.

    Our shipping departments run lean, so every drum, tanker, or iso container runs paperwork matching every control point logged during production. Field feedback rolls back to our process group. If a customer detects an outlier, we revisit what went wrong—was it a loading error, filtration slip, or line maintenance issue? Operations team meetings hammer out any blind spots so they don’t recur. We earned a reputation for transparency because every person in our plant can point to the exact drum, railcar, or batch their customer is using.

    Leveraging Propylene Carbonate’s Versatility

    Propylene carbonate doesn’t stop at electrolyte solvents or paints. Printing ink makers use it to blend pigment pastes, stabilizing dispersions and lowering odor profiles. Fewer emissions in the print shop, better color uniformity on press, and less plugging in wash tanks—results we hear straight from plant managers running full shifts. In chemical synthesis, it turns up as a reaction medium in carboxylation and alkylation steps. Our customers have shared how our carefully purified material controls side-reactions, improving both product yield and downstream purification.

    It finds a new niche in personal care and cosmetics manufacturing. Several innovators realized its high solvency, gentle nature, and low toxicity fit naturally into formulations replacing propylene glycol, especially where transparency and stain-free application matter. Some skin creams and sunscreens run smoother, less sticky, and more quickly absorbed with our liquid propylene carbonate included.

    Solving Daily Plant Challenges

    Running a chemical plant means surprises. Sudden changes in market demand for higher purity material require nimble reactions. Instead of relying on stockpiling or reprocessing older inventory, we run smaller, custom-distilled campaigns for critical customers. This keeps purity high, shelf-life longer, and storage simple. Logistics sometimes means fighting weather or port slowdowns. We invested in on-site storage, robust packaging, and regional distribution centers to cut down risk and lead times.

    Batch-to-batch consistency ranks high. Our labs keep retention samples from every run, allowing us to trace every anomaly fifteen drums or more back. We run regular stability checks—especially for shipments traveling overseas by sea. Product containers used to show condensation on arrival, risking hydrolysis. By improving container integrity, wrapping, and desiccant use, arrivals run cleaner, with little waste or reblending.

    It’s common for customers pushing advanced lithium-ion batteries or specialty polymers to request technical data or process modification advice. We field engineers trained in-house, not sourced from generic consulting agencies. Every bit of guidance comes from people who’ve worked the reactors, handled pumps, and have a practical sense for what works and what causes trouble. Solutions for removing microtraces of sodium for electronics, or filtration strategies to meet bottle clarity needs, all filter up from these teams.

    Future Trends and Our Contribution

    Electric vehicles, wind and solar power, and lightweight materials drive demand for propylene carbonate forward each year. Battery formulations grow stricter. Any impurity above a strict cutoff means lower charge capacity or recall risks. We scaled our purifiers and storage procedures to meet these needs—designing in new filtration, expanded dry rooms, and ever-better analysis tools. Rather than chasing shortcuts, our team keeps on refining until we’re confident each batch earns customer trust.

    Regulations on solvent emissions, personal safety, and environmental impact grow stronger. Thirty years ago, nobody asked about biodegradability or workplace exposure limits. Today, they do. We monitor our own plant exposure, rotate staff regularly, and supply the right PPE and ventilation—an investment that pays off long-term. Waste streams follow closed-loop plans—solvent recovery, distillation, selling to recovery companies. We strive to run cleaner each year, keeping our record in chemical safety and environmental compliance solid.

    Some research labs approach us with novel uses—photovoltaics, carbon capture resins, heat transfer fluids. We stage small test runs, collect samples, share their feedback with production, and repeat the cycle. Years spent supporting newer markets taught us that it’s not just about selling the same old product, but about supporting innovation. The lessons feed back, helping us adjust for new directions in solvents and specialty chemicals.

    What Makes a Reliable Supply Chain

    Early in our business, we learned that no production run matters if drums land late, packaging arrives damaged, or technical help never calls back. Aside from the chemistry, logistics matters just as much. We control our packaging, keeping stock of every cap, liner, and label. Each drum gets tested for leaks and compatibility before filling—no risk of cleaning plant residue tainting sensitive customer formulations. Shipping is tracked from gate to gate. If delays hit, our staff proactively communicates—no blame-shifting, just practical solutions or alternate routes to keep plants running.

    We also built relationships with reliable partners in transport and warehousing. Hot weather, trucker shortages, customs slowdowns—every one of these hits occasionally. We prepare for them, and keep our promises on timeline and quality. Our customers value this predictability. Over the years, new plants and acquisitions made us scale up distribution and service, but our commitment to hands-on, detail-driven operations never faded.

    Lessons Learned and Moving Forward

    Making and supplying propylene carbonate means never standing still. Each batch teaches something new about raw material risks, purification pitfalls, or customer needs. In our world, it’s not about offering a line on a product sheet, but building relationships through technical service, adaptable brewing, and on-time deliveries. Trust develops through experience, openness, and readiness to fix problems—no matter how minor or how late they’re found.

    Trusting our people, trusting our process, and listening to feedback from buyers, operators, and engineers brought us to where we are. Propylene carbonate may look like just another solvent to some, but to our team and customers, it embodies hard work, shared knowledge, and mutual growth.

    If your work demands solvents that run clean, perform reliably, and come with support from people who handle every drum themselves, you’ll find a good partner in a manufacturer who has walked the production floor, studied the chemistry, and stands behind every shipment.